Title: Having pacman verify packages
Over the past six months, pacman has had package verification features,
although they were turned off while we were still figuring out the
details of our public-key infrastructure.
They have been enabled in pacman-4.0.3-2; when you upgrade, you will be
prompted to run:
pacman-key --init
pacman-key --populate archlinux
This sets up a local keyring for pacman, and populates it with the data needed
to authenticate official packages. This includes five master keys used to
authenticate official Arch Linux packagers (developers and trusted users), so
you do not need to know who joins or leaves the team: you only have to verify
those five master keys once and for all. The populate command will prompt you
to do so; please do this cautiously by checking the fingerprints displayed
against
those published on our website.
Then, merge your pacman.conf with pacman.conf.new, that is, enable package
verification through the SigLevel option, and you should be good to go.
For details on the development of pacman and archlinux-keyring, see the blog posts of
Allan
and Pierre.