[arch-dev-public] i686 pkg built in chroot on x86_64 doesn't work

Allan McRae allan at archlinux.org
Tue Mar 9 06:19:01 CET 2010


On 09/03/10 14:40, Daniel J Griffiths (Ghost1227) wrote:
> On 03/08/10 at 11:32pm, Paul Mattal wrote:
>> On 03/08/2010 07:16 PM, Allan McRae wrote:
>>> On 09/03/10 08:38, Daniel J Griffiths (Ghost1227) wrote:
>>>> On 03/08/10 at 05:20pm, Paul Mattal wrote:
>>>>> On 03/07/2010 02:33 PM, Paul Mattal wrote:
>>>>>> On 02/25/2010 11:49 AM, Aaron Griffin wrote:
>>>>>>> On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 7:17 PM, Daniel J Griffiths (Ghost1227)
>>>>>>> <ghost1227 at archlinux.us>  wrote:
>>>>>>>> I've always thought the method of modifying your local mirrorlist,
>>>>>>>> running mkarchroot, then reverting the changes to be more tedious
>>>>>>>> than
>>>>>>>> necessary for creation of i686 chroots on x86_64. My recent work with
>>>>>>>> setting up a dedicated build server gave me plenty of time and an
>>>>>>>> excuse to actually do something about it. As such, I've put
>>>>>>>> together a
>>>>>>>> little patch that allows specification of creation of an i686 chroot
>>>>>>>> at runtime. When set, this flag will automatically modify your local
>>>>>>>> mirrorlist, create the requested i686 chroot, then revert the changes
>>>>>>>> to the mirrorlist file. I don't know if others would find this useful
>>>>>>>> or not, but I figured it wouldn't hurt to post it.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Actually, I *thought* I added a flag to point to an alternate pacman
>>>>>>> config when building the chroot, to simplify this. So it'd be as
>>>>>>> simple as:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> sed s/x86_64/i686/<  /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist>
>>>>>>> /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist-i686
>>>>>>> sed s/mirrorlist/mirrorlist-i686/<  /etc/pacman.conf>
>>>>>>> /etc/pacman-i686.conf
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> mkarchroot -C /etc/pacman-i686.conf ...yada yada...
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Having some uniform turnkey script to build an i686 chroot on an x86_64
>>>>>> box as part of devtools would be useful.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I just noticed today that in setting up my chroots, I had replaced my
>>>>>> x86_64 in makepkg.conf with i686, but not replaced the x86-64 which
>>>>>> occur in CFLAGS and CXXFLAGS. If others have done similar things, it
>>>>>> might result in buggy or suboptimal packages.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It would at least be nice of someone who knows a lot about building in
>>>>>> chroots describes in detail what must be done for i686 chroots in
>>>>>> x86_64
>>>>>> in the wiki page, just in case there are important details I or others
>>>>>> have missed.
>>>>>
>>>>> So here's one for the chroot gurus.
>>>>>
>>>>> It appears that even with all my settings fixed, tomcat doesn't work
>>>>> when built in my i686 chroot on x86_64:
>>>>>
>>>>> http://bugs.archlinux.org/task/18604
>>>>>
>>>>> Building on an actual i686 box, even in a chroot, works.
>>>>>
>>>>> Can anyone guess why this might be? Are there some guidelines
>>>>> someone can give for evaluating whether or not it's safe to build a
>>>>> package under an i686 chroot on an x86_64 box?
>>>>>
>>>>> It seems there's an increased risk we're putting out broken packages
>>>>> when we build i686 packages in a chroot on an x86_64 box.
>>>>>
>>>>> - P
>>>> I've seen a few (rare) cases where a package built for i686 on an x86_64
>>>> machine _must_ be run with linux32, just using a 32bit chroot doesn't
>>>> cut it. This could be one of those cases. On a side note, perhaps I
>>>> should
>>>> add a flag on pkgbuild.com to enable this just for those off-the-wall
>>>> cases...
>>>
>>> I'd say to always use linux32... You can get some very strange configure
>>> errors without it. I have "makechrootpkg64" as an alias to use "linux64
>>> makechrootpkg" on my system.
>>
>> I've added linux32 to my build scripts on my x86_64 box, since this
>> seems like a good idea in general; is there any reason *not* to run
>> makechrootpkg for an i686 chroot on an x86_64 box with linux32 all
>> the time? I could try to tool up a patch to makechrootpkg to
>> automatically detect/do that.
>>
>> However, adding it doesn't solve the tomcat building problem; same
>> result. This must be some other issue.
>>
>> - P
> OK... take two at an explanation... the go package won't build in an i686 chroot because the
> build scripts natively use uname to determine arch... possibly something similar in tomcat?

linux32 will change uname appropriately.

allan at arch ~
 > linux32 uname -m
i686

allan at arch ~
 > linux64 uname -m
x86_64



More information about the arch-dev-public mailing list