[arch-general] problem installing custom kernel
Madhurya Kakati
mkakati2805 at gmail.com
Wed Feb 1 07:06:46 EST 2012
Hi,
I tried compiling and installing the linux kernel from ABS. I modified the
PKGBUILD file as mentioned in the wiki. The kernel compiles fine and the pkg
gets built with the name linux-custom as specified in the PKGBUILD. But when I
try to install it I get the following error:
$ sudo pacman -Uv linux-custom-3.2.2-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
Root : /
Conf File : /etc/pacman.conf
DB Path : /var/lib/pacman/
Cache Dirs: /var/cache/pacman/pkg/
Lock File : /var/lib/pacman/db.lck
Log File : /var/log/pacman.log
GPG Dir : /etc/pacman.d/gnupg/
Targets : linux-custom-3.2.2-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
loading packages...
resolving dependencies...
looking for inter-conflicts...
:: linux-custom and linux are in conflict (kernel26). Remove linux? [y/N] N
error: unresolvable package conflicts detected
error: failed to prepare transaction (conflicting dependencies)
:: linux-custom and linux are in conflict
I have attached the PKGBUILD.
--
Madhurya Kakati
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# $Id: PKGBUILD 130991 2011-07-09 12:23:51Z thomas $
# Maintainer: Tobias Powalowski <tpowa at archlinux.org>
# Maintainer: Thomas Baechler <thomas at archlinux.org>
pkgbase=linux
#pkgname=('linux' 'linux-headers' 'linux-docs') # Build stock -ARCH kernel
pkgname=linux-custom # Build kernel with a different name
_kernelname=${pkgname#linux}
_basekernel=3.2
pkgver=${_basekernel}.2
pkgrel=1
arch=('i686' 'x86_64')
url="http://www.kernel.org/"
license=('GPL2')
makedepends=('xmlto' 'docbook-xsl')
options=('!strip')
source=("http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/linux-3.2.tar.xz"
"http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/patch-${pkgver}.xz"
# the main kernel config files
'config' 'config.x86_64'
# standard config files for mkinitcpio ramdisk
"${pkgname}.preset"
'change-default-console-loglevel.patch'
'i915-fix-ghost-tv-output.patch'
'i915-gpu-finish.patch')
md5sums=('364066fa18767ec0ae5f4e4abcf9dc51'
'5e53edbf75fcaa3a8d1697f3a053102d'
'cbd469a1ba0bc8caa765caa42d429ea9'
'875b121a32a619e0ee262c541f330427'
'eb14dcfd80c00852ef81ded6e826826a'
'9d3c56a4b999c8bfbd4018089a62f662'
'263725f20c0b9eb9c353040792d644e5'
'4cd79aa147825837dc8bc9f6b736c0a0')
build() {
cd "${srcdir}/linux-${_basekernel}"
# add upstream patch
patch -p1 -i "${srcdir}/patch-${pkgver}"
# add latest fixes from stable queue, if needed
# http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git
# fix FS#27883
# drm/i915: Only clear the GPU domains upon a successful finish
patch -Np1 -i "${srcdir}/i915-gpu-finish.patch"
# Some chips detect a ghost TV output
# mailing list discussion: http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/intel-gfx/2011-April/010371.html
# Arch Linux bug report: FS#19234
#
# It is unclear why this patch wasn't merged upstream, it was accepted,
# then dropped because the reasoning was unclear. However, it is clearly
# needed.
patch -Np1 -i "${srcdir}/i915-fix-ghost-tv-output.patch"
# set DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL to 4 (same value as the 'quiet' kernel param)
# remove this when a Kconfig knob is made available by upstream
# (relevant patch sent upstream: https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/7/26/227)
patch -Np1 -i "${srcdir}/change-default-console-loglevel.patch"
if [ "${CARCH}" = "x86_64" ]; then
cat "${srcdir}/config.x86_64" > ./.config
else
cat "${srcdir}/config" > ./.config
fi
if [ "${_kernelname}" != "" ]; then
sed -i "s|CONFIG_LOCALVERSION=.*|CONFIG_LOCALVERSION=\"${_kernelname}\"|g" ./.config
fi
# set extraversion to pkgrel
sed -ri "s|^(EXTRAVERSION =).*|\1 -${pkgrel}|" Makefile
# get kernel version
make prepare
# load configuration
# Configure the kernel. Replace the line below with one of your choice.
#make menuconfig # CLI menu for configuration
make nconfig # new CLI menu for configuration
#make xconfig # X-based configuration
#make oldconfig # using old config from previous kernel version
# ... or manually edit .config
####################
# stop here
# this is useful to configure the kernel
#msg "Stopping build"
#return 1
####################
yes "" | make config
# build!
make -j8 bzImage modules
}
package_linux-custom() {
pkgdesc="The Linux Kernel and modules"
groups=('base')
depends=('coreutils' 'linux-firmware' 'module-init-tools>=3.16' 'mkinitcpio>=0.7')
optdepends=('crda: to set the correct wireless channels of your country')
provides=('kernel26')
conflicts=('kernel26')
replaces=('kernel26')
backup=("etc/mkinitcpio.d/${pkgname}.preset")
install=${pkgname}.install
cd "${srcdir}/linux-${_basekernel}"
KARCH=x86
# get kernel version
_kernver="$(make kernelrelease)"
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}"/{lib/modules,lib/firmware,boot}
make INSTALL_MOD_PATH="${pkgdir}" modules_install
cp arch/$KARCH/boot/bzImage "${pkgdir}/boot/vmlinuz-${pkgname}"
# add vmlinux
install -D -m644 vmlinux "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/vmlinux"
# install fallback mkinitcpio.conf file and preset file for kernel
install -D -m644 "${srcdir}/${pkgname}.preset" "${pkgdir}/etc/mkinitcpio.d/${pkgname}.preset"
# set correct depmod command for install
sed \
-e "s/KERNEL_NAME=.*/KERNEL_NAME=${_kernelname}/g" \
-e "s/KERNEL_VERSION=.*/KERNEL_VERSION=${_kernver}/g" \
-i "${startdir}/${pkgname}.install"
sed \
-e "s|ALL_kver=.*|ALL_kver=\"/boot/vmlinuz-${pkgname}\"|g" \
-e "s|default_image=.*|default_image=\"/boot/initramfs-${pkgname}.img\"|g" \
-e "s|fallback_image=.*|fallback_image=\"/boot/initramfs-${pkgname}-fallback.img\"|g" \
-i "${pkgdir}/etc/mkinitcpio.d/${pkgname}.preset"
# remove build and source links
rm -f "${pkgdir}"/lib/modules/${_kernver}/{source,build}
# remove the firmware
rm -rf "${pkgdir}/lib/firmware"
# gzip -9 all modules to save 100MB of space
find "${pkgdir}" -name '*.ko' -exec gzip -9 {} \;
# make room for external modules
ln -s "../extramodules-${_basekernel}${_kernelname:--ARCH}" "${pkgdir}/lib/modules/${_kernver}/extramodules"
# add real version for building modules and running depmod from post_install/upgrade
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/lib/modules/extramodules-${_basekernel}${_kernelname:--ARCH}"
echo "${_kernver}" > "${pkgdir}/lib/modules/extramodules-${_basekernel}${_kernelname:--ARCH}/version"
}
package_linux-headers() {
pkgdesc="Header files and scripts for building modules for linux kernel"
provides=('kernel26-headers')
conflicts=('kernel26-headers')
replaces=('kernel26-headers')
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/lib/modules/${_kernver}"
cd "${pkgdir}/lib/modules/${_kernver}"
ln -sf ../../../usr/src/linux-${_kernver} build
cd "${srcdir}/linux-${_basekernel}"
install -D -m644 Makefile \
"${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/Makefile"
install -D -m644 kernel/Makefile \
"${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/kernel/Makefile"
install -D -m644 .config \
"${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/.config"
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include"
for i in acpi asm-generic config crypto drm generated linux math-emu \
media net pcmcia scsi sound trace video xen; do
cp -a include/${i} "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include/"
done
# copy arch includes for external modules
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/arch/x86"
cp -a arch/x86/include "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/arch/x86/"
# copy files necessary for later builds, like nvidia and vmware
cp Module.symvers "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}"
cp -a scripts "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}"
# fix permissions on scripts dir
chmod og-w -R "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/scripts"
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/.tmp_versions"
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/arch/${KARCH}/kernel"
cp arch/${KARCH}/Makefile "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/arch/${KARCH}/"
if [ "${CARCH}" = "i686" ]; then
cp arch/${KARCH}/Makefile_32.cpu "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/arch/${KARCH}/"
fi
cp arch/${KARCH}/kernel/asm-offsets.s "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/arch/${KARCH}/kernel/"
# add headers for lirc package
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/video"
cp drivers/media/video/*.h "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/video/"
for i in bt8xx cpia2 cx25840 cx88 em28xx et61x251 pwc saa7134 sn9c102; do
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/video/${i}"
cp -a drivers/media/video/${i}/*.h "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/video/${i}"
done
# add docbook makefile
install -D -m644 Documentation/DocBook/Makefile \
"${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile"
# add dm headers
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/md"
cp drivers/md/*.h "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/md"
# add inotify.h
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include/linux"
cp include/linux/inotify.h "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include/linux/"
# add wireless headers
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/net/mac80211/"
cp net/mac80211/*.h "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/net/mac80211/"
# add dvb headers for external modules
# in reference to:
# http://bugs.archlinux.org/task/9912
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/dvb/dvb-core"
cp drivers/media/dvb/dvb-core/*.h "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/dvb/dvb-core/"
# and...
# http://bugs.archlinux.org/task/11194
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include/config/dvb/"
cp include/config/dvb/*.h "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/include/config/dvb/"
# add dvb headers for http://mcentral.de/hg/~mrec/em28xx-new
# in reference to:
# http://bugs.archlinux.org/task/13146
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/"
cp drivers/media/dvb/frontends/lgdt330x.h "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/"
cp drivers/media/video/msp3400-driver.h "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/"
# add dvb headers
# in reference to:
# http://bugs.archlinux.org/task/20402
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/dvb/dvb-usb"
cp drivers/media/dvb/dvb-usb/*.h "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/dvb/dvb-usb/"
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/dvb/frontends"
cp drivers/media/dvb/frontends/*.h "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/"
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/common/tuners"
cp drivers/media/common/tuners/*.h "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/drivers/media/common/tuners/"
# add xfs and shmem for aufs building
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/fs/xfs"
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/mm"
cp fs/xfs/xfs_sb.h "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/fs/xfs/xfs_sb.h"
# copy in Kconfig files
for i in `find . -name "Kconfig*"`; do
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}"/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/`echo ${i} | sed 's|/Kconfig.*||'`
cp ${i} "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/${i}"
done
chown -R root.root "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}"
find "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}" -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;
# strip scripts directory
find "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/scripts" -type f -perm -u+w 2>/dev/null | while read binary ; do
case "$(file -bi "${binary}")" in
*application/x-sharedlib*) # Libraries (.so)
/usr/bin/strip ${STRIP_SHARED} "${binary}";;
*application/x-archive*) # Libraries (.a)
/usr/bin/strip ${STRIP_STATIC} "${binary}";;
*application/x-executable*) # Binaries
/usr/bin/strip ${STRIP_BINARIES} "${binary}";;
esac
done
# remove unneeded architectures
rm -rf "${pkgdir}"/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/arch/{alpha,arm,arm26,avr32,blackfin,cris,frv,h8300,ia64,m32r,m68k,m68knommu,mips,microblaze,mn10300,parisc,powerpc,ppc,s390,sh,sh64,sparc,sparc64,um,v850,xtensa}
}
package_linux-docs() {
pkgdesc="Kernel hackers manual - HTML documentation that comes with the Linux kernel."
provides=('kernel26-docs')
conflicts=('kernel26-docs')
replaces=('kernel26-docs')
cd "${srcdir}/linux-${_basekernel}"
mkdir -p "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}"
cp -al Documentation "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}"
find "${pkgdir}" -type f -exec chmod 444 {} \;
find "${pkgdir}" -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;
# remove a file already in linux package
rm -f "${pkgdir}/usr/src/linux-${_kernver}/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile"
}
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