[pacman-dev] [PATCH] Convert '-U pkg1 pkg2' codepath to parallel download
Allan McRae
allan at archlinux.org
Thu Jun 11 02:56:53 UTC 2020
On 11/5/20 6:50 pm, Anatol Pomozov wrote:
> Installing remote packages using its URL is an interesting case for ALPM
> API. Unlike package sync ('pacman -S pkg1 pkg2') '-U' does not deal with
> server mirror list. Thus _alpm_multi_download() should be able to
> handle file download for payloads that either have 'fileurl' field
> or pair of fields ('servers' and 'filepath') set.
>
> Signature for alpm_fetch_pkgurl() has changed and it accepts an
> output list that is populated with filepaths to fetched packages.
>
> Signed-off-by: Anatol Pomozov <anatol.pomozov at gmail.com>
Thanks. Very minor comments belown.
> ---
> lib/libalpm/alpm.h | 11 ++-
> lib/libalpm/dload.c | 204 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
> lib/libalpm/dload.h | 7 +-
> src/pacman/upgrade.c | 102 ++++++++++------------
> 4 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 143 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/lib/libalpm/alpm.h b/lib/libalpm/alpm.h
> index 3ea66ccc..c6a13273 100644
> --- a/lib/libalpm/alpm.h
> +++ b/lib/libalpm/alpm.h
> @@ -755,12 +755,15 @@ typedef void (*alpm_cb_totaldl)(off_t total);
> typedef int (*alpm_cb_fetch)(const char *url, const char *localpath,
> int force);
>
> -/** Fetch a remote pkg.
> +/** Fetch a list of remote packages.
> * @param handle the context handle
> - * @param url URL of the package to download
> - * @return the downloaded filepath on success, NULL on error
> + * @param urls list of package URLs to download
> + * @param fetched list of filepaths to the fetched packages, each item
> + * corresponds to one in `urls` list
Can you make it clear that this is filled by the function, and not
something that should be passed.
> + * @return 0 on success or -1 on failure
> */
> -char *alpm_fetch_pkgurl(alpm_handle_t *handle, const char *url);
> +int alpm_fetch_pkgurl(alpm_handle_t *handle, const alpm_list_t *urls,
> + alpm_list_t **fetched);
>
> /** @addtogroup alpm_api_options Options
> * Libalpm option getters and setters
> diff --git a/lib/libalpm/dload.c b/lib/libalpm/dload.c
> index 13aa4086..43fe9847 100644
> --- a/lib/libalpm/dload.c
> +++ b/lib/libalpm/dload.c
> @@ -613,7 +613,9 @@ static int curl_multi_retry_next_server(CURLM *curlm, CURL *curl, struct dload_p
> size_t len;
> alpm_handle_t *handle = payload->handle;
>
> - payload->servers = payload->servers->next;
> + if(payload->servers) {
> + payload->servers = payload->servers->next;
> + }
OK.
> if(!payload->servers) {
> _alpm_log(payload->handle, ALPM_LOG_DEBUG,
> "%s: no more servers to retry\n", payload->remote_name);
> @@ -622,7 +624,7 @@ static int curl_multi_retry_next_server(CURLM *curlm, CURL *curl, struct dload_p
> server = payload->servers->data;
>
> /* regenerate a new fileurl */
> - free(payload->fileurl);
> + FREE(payload->fileurl);
Change unrelated to this patch, but OK.
> len = strlen(server) + strlen(payload->filepath) + 2;
> MALLOC(payload->fileurl, len, RET_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_MEMORY, -1));
> snprintf(payload->fileurl, len, "%s/%s", server, payload->filepath);
> @@ -849,20 +851,28 @@ static int curl_multi_add_payload(alpm_handle_t *handle, CURLM *curlm,
> struct dload_payload *payload, const char *localpath)
> {
> size_t len;
> - const char *server;
> CURL *curl = NULL;
> char hostname[HOSTNAME_SIZE];
> int ret = -1;
>
> - ASSERT(payload->servers, RET_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_SERVER_NONE, -1));
> - server = payload->servers->data;
> -
> curl = curl_easy_init();
> payload->curl = curl;
>
> - len = strlen(server) + strlen(payload->filepath) + 2;
> - MALLOC(payload->fileurl, len, GOTO_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_MEMORY, cleanup));
> - snprintf(payload->fileurl, len, "%s/%s", server, payload->filepath);
> + if(payload->fileurl) {
> + ASSERT(!payload->servers, GOTO_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_WRONG_ARGS, cleanup));
> + ASSERT(!payload->filepath, GOTO_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_WRONG_ARGS, cleanup));
OK.
> + } else {
> + const char *server;
> +
> + ASSERT(payload->servers, GOTO_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_SERVER_NONE, cleanup));
> + ASSERT(payload->filepath, GOTO_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_WRONG_ARGS, cleanup));
> +
> + server = payload->servers->data;
> +
> + len = strlen(server) + strlen(payload->filepath) + 2;
> + MALLOC(payload->fileurl, len, GOTO_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_MEMORY, cleanup));
> + snprintf(payload->fileurl, len, "%s/%s", server, payload->filepath);
> + }
>
OK.
> payload->tempfile_openmode = "wb";
> if(!payload->remote_name) {
> @@ -1046,22 +1056,29 @@ int _alpm_multi_download(alpm_handle_t *handle,
> alpm_list_t *s;
> int success = 0;
>
> - for(s = payload->servers; s; s = s->next) {
> - const char *server = s->data;
> - char *fileurl;
> - int ret;
> -
> - size_t len = strlen(server) + strlen(payload->filepath) + 2;
> - MALLOC(fileurl, len, RET_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_MEMORY, -1));
> - snprintf(fileurl, len, "%s/%s", server, payload->filepath);
> -
> - ret = handle->fetchcb(fileurl, localpath, payload->force);
> - free(fileurl);
> -
> - if (ret != -1) {
> + if(payload->fileurl) {
> + if (handle->fetchcb(payload->fileurl, localpath, payload->force) != -1) {
> success = 1;
> break;
> }
> + } else {
> + for(s = payload->servers; s; s = s->next) {
> + const char *server = s->data;
> + char *fileurl;
> + int ret;
> +
> + size_t len = strlen(server) + strlen(payload->filepath) + 2;
> + MALLOC(fileurl, len, RET_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_MEMORY, -1));
> + snprintf(fileurl, len, "%s/%s", server, payload->filepath);
> +
> + ret = handle->fetchcb(fileurl, localpath, payload->force);
> + free(fileurl);
> +
> + if (ret != -1) {
> + success = 1;
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> }
OK.
> if(!success && !payload->errors_ok) {
> RET_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_EXTERNAL_DOWNLOAD, -1);
> @@ -1087,82 +1104,101 @@ static char *filecache_find_url(alpm_handle_t *handle, const char *url)
> return _alpm_filecache_find(handle, filebase);
> }
>
> -char SYMEXPORT *alpm_fetch_pkgurl(alpm_handle_t *handle, const char *url)
> +int SYMEXPORT alpm_fetch_pkgurl(alpm_handle_t *handle, const alpm_list_t *urls,
> + alpm_list_t **fetched)
> {
> - char *filepath;
> - const char *cachedir, *final_pkg_url = NULL;
> - char *final_file = NULL;
> - struct dload_payload payload = {0};
> - int ret = 0;
> + const char *cachedir;
> + alpm_list_t *payloads = NULL;
> + int download_sigs;
> + const alpm_list_t *i;
> + alpm_event_t event;
>
> - CHECK_HANDLE(handle, return NULL);
> - ASSERT(url, RET_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_WRONG_ARGS, NULL));
> + CHECK_HANDLE(handle, return -1);
> + download_sigs = handle->siglevel & ALPM_SIG_PACKAGE;
>
Should we check *fetched is NULL?
> /* find a valid cache dir to download to */
> cachedir = _alpm_filecache_setup(handle);
>
> - /* attempt to find the file in our pkgcache */
> - filepath = filecache_find_url(handle, url);
> - if(filepath == NULL) {
> - STRDUP(payload.fileurl, url, RET_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_MEMORY, NULL));
> - payload.allow_resume = 1;
> - payload.handle = handle;
> - payload.trust_remote_name = 1;
> -
> - /* download the file */
> - ret = _alpm_download(&payload, cachedir, &final_file, &final_pkg_url);
> - _alpm_dload_payload_reset(&payload);
> - if(ret == -1) {
> - _alpm_log(handle, ALPM_LOG_WARNING, _("failed to download %s\n"), url);
> - free(final_file);
> - return NULL;
> + for(i = urls; i; i = i->next) {
> + char *url = i->data;
> +
> + /* attempt to find the file in our pkgcache */
> + char *filepath = filecache_find_url(handle, url);
> + if(filepath) {
> + /* the file is locally cached so add it to the output right away */
> + alpm_list_append(fetched, filepath);
> + } else {
> + struct dload_payload *payload = NULL;
> +
> + ASSERT(url, GOTO_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_WRONG_ARGS, err));
> + CALLOC(payload, 1, sizeof(*payload), GOTO_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_MEMORY, err));
> + STRDUP(payload->fileurl, url, FREE(payload); GOTO_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_MEMORY, err));
> + payload->allow_resume = 1;
> + payload->handle = handle;
> + payload->trust_remote_name = 1;
> + payloads = alpm_list_add(payloads, payload);
> +
> + if(download_sigs) {
> + int len = strlen(url) + 5;
> + CALLOC(payload, 1, sizeof(*payload), GOTO_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_MEMORY, err));
> + payload->signature = 1;
> + MALLOC(payload->fileurl, len, FREE(payload); GOTO_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_MEMORY, err));
> + snprintf(payload->fileurl, len, "%s.sig", url);
> + payload->handle = handle;
> + payload->trust_remote_name = 1;
> + payload->errors_ok = (handle->siglevel & ALPM_SIG_PACKAGE_OPTIONAL);
> + /* set hard upper limit of 16KiB */
> + payload->max_size = 16 * 1024;
> + payloads = alpm_list_add(payloads, payload);
> + }
OK (realising this will be updated in a couple of patches time to handle
redircting stuff)
> }
> - _alpm_log(handle, ALPM_LOG_DEBUG, "successfully downloaded %s\n", url);
> }
>
> - /* attempt to download the signature */
> - if(ret == 0 && final_pkg_url && (handle->siglevel & ALPM_SIG_PACKAGE)) {
> - char *sig_filepath, *sig_final_file = NULL;
> - size_t len;
> -
> - len = strlen(final_pkg_url) + 5;
> - MALLOC(payload.fileurl, len, free(final_file); RET_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_MEMORY, NULL));
> - snprintf(payload.fileurl, len, "%s.sig", final_pkg_url);
> -
> - sig_filepath = filecache_find_url(handle, payload.fileurl);
> - if(sig_filepath == NULL) {
> - payload.signature = 1;
> - payload.handle = handle;
> - payload.trust_remote_name = 1;
> - payload.force = 1;
> - payload.errors_ok = (handle->siglevel & ALPM_SIG_PACKAGE_OPTIONAL);
> -
> - /* set hard upper limit of 16KiB */
> - payload.max_size = 16 * 1024;
> -
> - ret = _alpm_download(&payload, cachedir, &sig_final_file, NULL);
> - if(ret == -1 && !payload.errors_ok) {
> - _alpm_log(handle, ALPM_LOG_WARNING,
> - _("failed to download %s\n"), payload.fileurl);
> - /* Warn now, but don't return NULL. We will fail later during package
> - * load time. */
> - } else if(ret == 0) {
> - _alpm_log(handle, ALPM_LOG_DEBUG,
> - "successfully downloaded %s\n", payload.fileurl);
OK.
> + if(payloads) {
> + event.type = ALPM_EVENT_PKG_RETRIEVE_START;
> + EVENT(handle, &event);
> + if(_alpm_multi_download(handle, payloads, cachedir) == -1) {
> + _alpm_log(handle, ALPM_LOG_WARNING, _("failed to retrieve some files\n"));
> + event.type = ALPM_EVENT_PKG_RETRIEVE_FAILED;
> + EVENT(handle, &event);
> +
> + GOTO_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_RETRIEVE, err);
> + } else {
> + event.type = ALPM_EVENT_PKG_RETRIEVE_DONE;
> + EVENT(handle, &event);
> + }
> +
> + for(i = payloads; i; i = i->next) {
> + struct dload_payload *payload = i->data;
> + const char *filename;
> + char *filepath;
> +
> + if(payload->signature) {
> + continue;
> + }
> +
> + filename = mbasename(payload->destfile_name);
> + filepath = _alpm_filecache_find(handle, filename);
> + if(filepath) {
> + alpm_list_append(fetched, filepath);
> + } else {
> + _alpm_log(handle, ALPM_LOG_WARNING, _("download completed successfully but no file in the cache\n"));
> + GOTO_ERR(handle, ALPM_ERR_RETRIEVE, err);
> }
> - FREE(sig_final_file);
> }
OK.
> - free(sig_filepath);
> - _alpm_dload_payload_reset(&payload);
> - }
>
> - /* we should be able to find the file the second time around */
> - if(filepath == NULL) {
> - filepath = _alpm_filecache_find(handle, final_file);
> + alpm_list_free_inner(payloads, (alpm_list_fn_free)_alpm_dload_payload_reset);
> + FREELIST(payloads);
> }
> - free(final_file);
>
> - return filepath;
> + return 0;
> +
> +err:
> + alpm_list_free_inner(payloads, (alpm_list_fn_free)_alpm_dload_payload_reset);
> + FREELIST(payloads);
> + FREELIST(*fetched);
> +
> + return -1;
> }
>
OK.
> void _alpm_dload_payload_reset(struct dload_payload *payload)
> diff --git a/lib/libalpm/dload.h b/lib/libalpm/dload.h
> index 1e4af755..f119fc2e 100644
> --- a/lib/libalpm/dload.h
> +++ b/lib/libalpm/dload.h
> @@ -30,9 +30,14 @@ struct dload_payload {
> char *tempfile_name;
> char *destfile_name;
> char *content_disp_name;
> + /* client has to provide either
> + * 1) fileurl - full URL to the file
> + * 2) pair of (servers, filepath), in this case ALPM iterates over the
> + * server list and tries to download "$server/$filepath"
> + */
OK.
> char *fileurl;
> - char *filepath; /* download URL path */
> alpm_list_t *servers;
> + char *filepath; /* download URL path */
Random churn.
> long respcode;
> off_t initial_size;
> off_t max_size;
> diff --git a/src/pacman/upgrade.c b/src/pacman/upgrade.c
> index 5f984e44..840e3a31 100644
> --- a/src/pacman/upgrade.c
> +++ b/src/pacman/upgrade.c
> @@ -30,6 +30,34 @@
> #include "conf.h"
> #include "util.h"
>
> +/* add targets to the created transaction */
> +static int load_packages(alpm_list_t *targets, int siglevel)
> +{
> + alpm_list_t *i;
> + int retval = 0;
> +
> + for(i = targets; i; i = alpm_list_next(i)) {
> + const char *targ = i->data;
> + alpm_pkg_t *pkg;
> +
> + if(alpm_pkg_load(config->handle, targ, 1, siglevel, &pkg) != 0) {
> + pm_printf(ALPM_LOG_ERROR, "'%s': %s\n",
> + targ, alpm_strerror(alpm_errno(config->handle)));
> + retval = 1;
> + continue;
> + }
> + if(alpm_add_pkg(config->handle, pkg) == -1) {
> + pm_printf(ALPM_LOG_ERROR, "'%s': %s\n",
> + targ, alpm_strerror(alpm_errno(config->handle)));
> + alpm_pkg_free(pkg);
> + retval = 1;
> + continue;
> + }
> + config->explicit_adds = alpm_list_add(config->explicit_adds, pkg);
> + }
> + return retval;
> +}
> +
> /**
> * @brief Upgrade a specified list of packages.
> *
> @@ -39,43 +67,30 @@
> */
> int pacman_upgrade(alpm_list_t *targets)
> {
> - int retval = 0, *file_is_remote;
> + int retval = 0;
> + alpm_list_t *remote_targets = NULL, *fetched_files = NULL;
> + alpm_list_t *local_targets = NULL;
> alpm_list_t *i;
> - unsigned int n, num_targets;
>
> if(targets == NULL) {
> pm_printf(ALPM_LOG_ERROR, _("no targets specified (use -h for help)\n"));
> return 1;
> }
>
> - num_targets = alpm_list_count(targets);
> -
> - /* Check for URL targets and process them */
> - file_is_remote = malloc(num_targets * sizeof(int));
> - if(file_is_remote == NULL) {
> - pm_printf(ALPM_LOG_ERROR, _("memory exhausted\n"));
> - return 1;
> - }
> -
> - for(i = targets, n = 0; i; i = alpm_list_next(i), n++) {
> + /* carve out remote targets and move it into a separate list */
> + for(i = targets; i; i = alpm_list_next(i)) {
> if(strstr(i->data, "://")) {
> - char *str = alpm_fetch_pkgurl(config->handle, i->data);
> - if(str == NULL) {
> - pm_printf(ALPM_LOG_ERROR, "'%s': %s\n",
> - (char *)i->data, alpm_strerror(alpm_errno(config->handle)));
> - retval = 1;
> - } else {
> - free(i->data);
> - i->data = str;
> - file_is_remote[n] = 1;
> - }
> + remote_targets = alpm_list_add(remote_targets, i->data);
> } else {
> - file_is_remote[n] = 0;
> + local_targets = alpm_list_add(local_targets, i->data);
> }
> }
>
> - if(retval) {
> - goto fail_free;
> + if(remote_targets) {
> + retval = alpm_fetch_pkgurl(config->handle, remote_targets, &fetched_files);
> + if(retval) {
> + goto fail_free;
> + }
> }
>
OK.
> /* Step 1: create a new transaction */
> @@ -85,39 +100,16 @@ int pacman_upgrade(alpm_list_t *targets)
> }
>
> printf(_("loading packages...\n"));
> - /* add targets to the created transaction */
> - for(i = targets, n = 0; i; i = alpm_list_next(i), n++) {
> - const char *targ = i->data;
> - alpm_pkg_t *pkg;
> - int siglevel;
> -
> - if(file_is_remote[n]) {
> - siglevel = alpm_option_get_remote_file_siglevel(config->handle);
> - } else {
> - siglevel = alpm_option_get_local_file_siglevel(config->handle);
> - }
> -
> - if(alpm_pkg_load(config->handle, targ, 1, siglevel, &pkg) != 0) {
> - pm_printf(ALPM_LOG_ERROR, "'%s': %s\n",
> - targ, alpm_strerror(alpm_errno(config->handle)));
> - retval = 1;
> - continue;
> - }
> - if(alpm_add_pkg(config->handle, pkg) == -1) {
> - pm_printf(ALPM_LOG_ERROR, "'%s': %s\n",
> - targ, alpm_strerror(alpm_errno(config->handle)));
> - alpm_pkg_free(pkg);
> - retval = 1;
> - continue;
> - }
> - config->explicit_adds = alpm_list_add(config->explicit_adds, pkg);
> - }
> + retval |= load_packages(local_targets, alpm_option_get_local_file_siglevel(config->handle));
> + retval |= load_packages(fetched_files, alpm_option_get_remote_file_siglevel(config->handle));
>
OK.
> if(retval) {
> goto fail_release;
> }
>
> - free(file_is_remote);
> + alpm_list_free(remote_targets);
> + alpm_list_free(local_targets);
> + FREELIST(fetched_files);
>
> /* now that targets are resolved, we can hand it all off to the sync code */
> return sync_prepare_execute();
> @@ -125,7 +117,9 @@ int pacman_upgrade(alpm_list_t *targets)
> fail_release:
> trans_release();
> fail_free:
> - free(file_is_remote);
> + alpm_list_free(remote_targets);
> + alpm_list_free(local_targets);
> + FREELIST(fetched_files);
>
> return retval;
> }
>
OK.
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