[arch-general] Kernel ext2 driver
Thomas Bächler
thomas at archlinux.org
Sat Mar 1 14:27:46 EST 2008
Peter Feuerer schrieb:
> I don't use the arch initcpio generated initramfs. I create a standalone
> "old" initrd containing the complete root filesystem of the arch
> installation myself. And due to the fact that the initrd is using ext2
> as filesystem the kernel can't read it unless i compile ext2 in.
Just don't use a filesystem for your initrd. Create a cpio image and use
it as an initramfs image. Apart from the fact that it is easier to
create, there is also no unnecessary overhead like in case of a ramdisk.
Usage:
gen_init_cpio <cpio_list>
<cpio_list> is a file containing newline separated entries that
describe the files to be included in the initramfs archive:
# a comment
file <name> <location> <mode> <uid> <gid>
dir <name> <mode> <uid> <gid>
nod <name> <mode> <uid> <gid> <dev_type> <maj> <min>
slink <name> <target> <mode> <uid> <gid>
pipe <name> <mode> <uid> <gid>
sock <name> <mode> <uid> <gid>
<name> name of the file/dir/nod/etc in the archive
<location> location of the file in the current filesystem
<target> link target
<mode> mode/permissions of the file
<uid> user id (0=root)
<gid> group id (0=root)
<dev_type> device type (b=block, c=character)
<maj> major number of nod
<min> minor number of nod
example:
# A simple initramfs
dir /dev 0755 0 0
nod /dev/console 0600 0 0 c 5 1
dir /root 0700 0 0
dir /sbin 0755 0 0
file /sbin/kinit /usr/src/klibc/kinit/kinit 0755 0 0
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